We all know, deep down, that we are all connected. But is this notion
of being connected only a magical feeling or is it concrete fact? Quantum mechanics or the study of the micro-world states illustrates that what we think of reality, is not so.
Our human brains trick us into believing in the idea of separation when
in truth, nothing is truly separated —including human beings.
The Perception of Separation
As a species that grew and evolved to become one of the Earth’s most
dominating forces, we came to believe that we were its greatest glory.
Surely this thinking has slowly evaporated, but it still holds weight in
today’s culture. But when we look into the atomic world with a
magnifying lens, it becomes evident that we are not exactly what we
thought we were. Our atoms and electrons are no more important or significant than the makeup of the oak tree outside your window, blowing in the wind. In fact, we are much less different from even the chair you sit on while you read this.
The tricky part in all of this knowledge and wisdom that quantum
mechanics has imparted to us, is that we don’t know where to draw the
line. Primarily because the physiology of our brains prevents us from truly experiencing the universe as it is. Our perception is our reality; but it is not the universe’s.
The Basics of Quantum Theory
In order to truly understand what is happening at a sub-atomic level
when we think of someone or when we feel the lightness of love for
another; we must first bridge the gap between the micro-world and the
macro-world. This is much easier said than done, because the micro-world
operates under significantly different laws. String Theory states that our universe is made up of tiny little string particles and waves. These strings are the building blocks of the universe we experience, and make up the multiverse and the 11 dimensions that exist in the multiverse.
Quantum Entanglement’s Spooky Actions
So how do these tiny strings that bind the book of life, correlate to
how we experience consciousness and affect the physical realm?
It was in 1935, that Albert Einstein
and his coworkers discovered quantum entanglement lurking in the
equations of quantum mechanics, and came realized how “spooky” and
strange it truly was. This lead to the EPR paradox introduced by Einstein, Poldolsky and Rosen. The
EPR paradox stated that the only ways of explaining the effects of
quantum entanglement were to assume the universe is nonlocal, or that
the true basis of physics is hidden (also known as a hidden-variable
theory). What nonlocality means in this case, is that events occurring to entangled objects are linked even when the events cannot communicate through spacetime, spacetime having the speed of light as a limiting velocity.
Nonlocality is also known as spooky action at a distance (Einstein’s famous phrase for describing the phenomenon).
Think about it this way, when two atoms that come into contact with each other, they experience a sort of “unconditional bond” with one another. That spans an infinite amount of space, as far as we are capable of observing.
This discovery was so bizarre that even Albert Einstein went to his grave thinking that Quantum Entanglement was not real and simply a bizarre calculation of the universe’s workings.
Since Einstein’s
days, there have been a multitude of experiments to test the validity of
quantum entanglement, many of which supported the theory that when two
particles come into contact, if one’s direction is changed, so too will the other.
In 2011, Nicolas Gisin at University of Geneva was one of the first humans to witness that very thing, a form of communication that went beyond the realm of space and time. Where
there would typically be a medium like air or space for the atom to
communicate what it was doing; during quantum entanglement there is no
medium, communication is instantaneous. Through Gisin’s work in
Switzerland, humans were physically capable of witnessing quantum
entanglement through the use of photon particles for one of the first
times in human history.
So What Does This Mean For Humans?
Senior scientist at Princeton University, Dr.Roger Nelson began a 14-year long study and organization called The Global Consciousness Project (GCP).
The GCP uses electromagnetically-shielded computers (called “eggs”)
placed in over 60 countries around the world that generate random
numbers. Imagine that each computer (egg) is flipping a coin and trying to guess the outcome.
With heads being counted as “1’s” and tails as “0’s”. Each time they
guess correctly, they consider it a “hit”. The computers do this 100
times every second.
Based on probability, you would imagine that with enough attempts, the computers would break even at 50/50.
And up until the catastrophic and rattling events of 9/11, that’s what
was occurring. Randomness created by quantum physics, to the best of its
ability.
After 9/11 occurred, the numbers that were once supposed to behave randomly, started working in unison. All of a sudden the “1’s” and “0’s” were coinciding and working in sync. In fact, the GCP’s results were so far above chance
it’s actually kind of shocking. Over the 426 pre-determined events
measured in the entirety of the project, the recorded probability of a
hit were greater than 1 in 2, far more than probability could explain. Their hits were measuring in at an overall probability of 1 in a million.
Reminding the world and skeptics alike, that even quantum physics shows itself in the least likely of places.
So what this means on a psychological and philosophical field, is
that what we once thought was a figment of our imagination is much more
real than we could’ve ever imagined. When you touch someone’s
heart, emotionally becoming attached to someone, something occurs. Your
atoms, the building blocks of your presence in the universe become
entangled.
Sure, most physicists will tell you it’s impossible to feel this
entanglement, this “spooky” connection to another living being. But when you reflect on a past love or a mother’s inexplicable knowledge of their child in danger; then you really have to stop and look at the evidence. There
is proof that we are all connected, and it has more to do with the
creation of the universe than the simple fact that we are all humans.
It’s not magic, it’s quantum mechanics.
http://www.learning-mind.com/quantum-mechanics-reveals-how-we-are-all-truly-connected/
In the last few weeks I’ve been doing a social experiment unbeknownst
to the people around me. My family, friends, colleagues and even total
strangers have all been unwittingly drawn into the exercise. Inspired by
the work of Professor Barbara Fredrickson, a leading researcher looking
at the health benefits of positive emotions, I’ve been practising the
‘Three Loving Connections’ exercise. It involves consciously trying to
boost my brain and body’s experience of the power of love by seeking out
three meaningful interactions each day and reflecting on them each
night. According to Fredrickson’s findings, it appears these micro
moments may not only make me healthier, but they may also make me live longer.
In the last decade the fascinating research field of positive emotion
has exploded with studies showing that people who experience warmer,
more upbeat emotions tend to live longer and healthier lives. In her new book Love 2.0
Fredrickson writes that the supreme positive emotion is love. Its
presence or absence influences everything we feel, do, think and become.
It’s the glue bonding us together for the survival of our species.
Fredrickson is not talking about the kind of smoochy, pop culture
love associated with romance and marriage, but rather a scientific
version of love that she calls positivity resonance, which happens when you and another person mirror each other’s positive emotional state.
The research
shows that in most instances your eyes meet, and what occurs is a kind
of mind-body-meld. On a physiological level, activity in your body and
brain triggers parallel changes within another person’s body and brain.
Your minds literally sync up.
This all happens within a micro moment. It’s not about
sexual attraction. It’s not about fond regard. It’s not even about
those special feelings you have towards your partner, kids, parents or
close friends. This is a physiological, biochemical event that occurs in
harmony between people. Viewed this way, love belongs to not one
person, but to pairs or groups of people and is actually all about
finding connection.
So, if we want to boost our love to boost our health, what can we do?
Three Loving Connections
Frederickson and her team has shown the power of practicing Loving Kindness Meditation;
which can lead to a boost in positivity and life satisfaction as well
as a reduction in depressive and illness symptoms. But if you’re not a
meditator, you might like to join me with your own ‘Three Loving
Connections’ experiment.
- Each day look for three opportunities to connect with others (it
could be a relative, friend, colleague, or complete stranger. Each
interaction can be with the same person or with three different people)
- Approach this potential interaction with warmth, respect and good will
- Make an effort to stay present and listen with an open heart
- Offer your eye contact and (when appropriate) your touch
- Share your own light-hearted thoughts and feelings
Write It Down
Each night call to mind your three interactions. Rate each of the following statements on a scale of 1 (not true at all) to 7 (very true):
- During these interactions, I felt “in tune” with the person/s around me.
- During these interactions, I felt close to the person/s around me.
In preliminary findings, one of Fredrickson’s postgraduate students
has uncovered that actually recording these experiences triggers
positive physiological effects on the body. In a pilot study for her yet
to be published dissertation,
Bethany Kok has shown that taking one minute each day to record how
‘close’ and ‘in tune’ you feel when interacting with others can produce
improved heart function and a boost in day-to-day positive emotions.
I find that this Three Loving Connections exercise ties in nicely with Dr Martin Seligman’s Three Good Things exercise that I wrote about at the end of this blog post. (The research shows that doing the Three Good Things exercise for just one-week increases happiness and decrease depressive symptoms for six months.)
Boosting Your Success Rate
In doing my experiment, I’ve learnt the hard way that not every
exchange with every person is an opportunity for Fredrickson’s
positivity resonance to blossom. (I had a rather awkward moment with a
parcel delivery guy who interpreted my eye contact and open conversation
as an invitation for romance). This newly defined version of love is
tough to grow. It blooms only under very specific circumstances. It
doesn’t happen automatically and it’s very hard to manufacture, stemming
from particular patterns of thought and action. Fredrickson believes
there are two strict conditions that must be met:
A feeling of safety, both internal and external
If there’s any sense of threat or danger, love won’t bloom. You don’t
have to be about to be hit by a car to feel unsafe; this is about your perception of danger.
Real-time sensory connection
Scientists believe that eye contact may well be the most potent trigger for connection and oneness and although voice such as over a telephone, gestures, touch and laughter can also act as fertilizer, Fredrickson is adamant that the key is physical presence.
Conclusion
I’ve been trying this out for a few weeks and I’ve experienced some
amazing connected micro moments. They’ve happened when I’d expect them
to (seeing my best friend and her newborn baby), they’ve happened after
I’ve deliberately sought them out (connecting with my son’s childcare
teacher while talking about their shenanigans during the day), they’ve
happened when I didn’t expected them to (while I was on a panel doing a Q
and A about my film) and they’ve happened with hundreds of people all
at once (the result of a swelling of shared joy that sprung up during a
live Michael Franti gig).
There have also been many failed attempts (the delivery driver is one
example) and I’ve found that often the circumstances aren’t right
because the other person I’m hoping to connect with is busy,
disconnected and mentally somewhere else; a symptom of the world we live
in full of ‘things to do,’ email, texts, Instagram, XOXs and LOLs. More
than ever I’m conscious of missed opportunities for deep connection.
Blink, and they’re gone.
I’ve also found that making a conscious effort to cultivate
connections nurtures deeper and stronger relationships. I’m more relaxed
and cheerful and I find that facing difficult relationships is a little
easier too. I have more generosity and warmth towards people.
The writing exercise is also valuable. It’s so nice to know I will end each day on a positive note. No matter how tough.
I realize that taking this scientific view of love reduces the
essence of some of human kind’s greatest art, profound journeys and
grand acts of compassion to a chemical reaction and you may think the ‘L
word’ is far too strong, preferring to call it positivity resonance.
However you think of it, I hope you are intrigued and start looking for
your own micro moments of connection. I believe this kind of loving
mindfulness has the potential to profoundly change our connectedness
with each other and with ourselves.
Happy positive resonating!
https://www.theconnection.tv/the-power-of-love-how-3-micro-moments-change-everything/
Research demonstrates cold fighting power of hugging
During my final semester of undergrad, I made two signs that read,
“Feeling stressed about exams? Have a free hug!” Then I recruited a
friend and we stood in the entrance of the campus library, held up the
signs, and waited. Passerbys had one of two reactions: Either they
quickly looked down at their phones and awkwardly shuffled by, or their
faces lit up as they embraced us. Most people were enthusiastic. Some
exclaimed, “You made my day!” or “Thank you. I needed this.” One leapt
into my arms, nearly toppling me over. After two hours of warm
interactions, my friend and I couldn’t believe how energized and happy
we felt.
A study
published earlier this month suggests that, in addition to making us
feel connected with others, all those hugs may have prevented us from
getting sick. At first, this finding probably seems counterintuitive
(not to mention bizarre). You might think, like I did, that hugging
hundreds of strangers would increase your exposure to germs and
therefore the likelihood of falling ill. But the new research out of
Carnegie Mellon indicates that feeling connected to others, especially
through physical touch, protects us from stress-induced sickness. This
research adds to a large amount of evidence for the positive influence
of social support on health.
Social support can broadly be defined as the perception of meaningful
relationships that serve as a psychological resource during tough
times. More specifically, this means emotional support, such as
expressions of compassion, and may include access to information or
other assistance. The researchers measured social support by giving out a questionnaire
in which participants rated different statements (e.g. “I feel that
there is no one I can share my most private worries and fears with.”).
Then, they conducted interviews every night for two weeks to find out
how often participants experienced conflict with others and how often
they received hugs. Finally, the researchers infected participants with a
common cold virus and observed what happened.
Several interesting results emerged. Encouragingly, people overall
had a strong sense of social support, as shown by a high median score on
the questionnaire. Similarly, they were more likely to be hugged (which
happened on an average of 68% of days during the two-week interview
period) than to experience conflict (7% of days).
The most important results, however, were what the researchers deemed
a “stress-buffering effect.” Keep in mind that interpersonal conflict
can cause people a lot of stress and thereby weaken their immune
systems. Yet regardless of how much conflict they endured, participants
with a strong sense of social support developed less severe cold
symptoms than those who felt socially deprived. Likewise, the more often
people hugged, the less likely they were to get sick, even among
individuals who frequently had tense interactions. In other words, both
social support and hugging prevented against illness.
The same lead researcher has previously shown
that the more diverse types of social ties a person has, such as with
friends, family, coworkers, and community, the less susceptible to colds
they are. But relationships impact more than a runny nose. On the
extreme end, social connectedness seems to play a role in preventing
against death. For instance, researchers
in Sweden found that the otherwise robust association between job
strain and mortality risk disappeared among men high in social support.
In fact, low levels of social support can increase the risk for
premature death more than commonly known factors like smoking or alcohol
consumption, according to a review paper that examined data for over 300,000 people around the world. It’s no surprise, then, that the World Health Organization identifies social networks as a primary determinant of health.
Interestingly, social support may be beneficial for the giver as well as the receiver. Researchers
at UCLA scanned participants’ brains while their romantic partners were
receiving electric shocks next to them. If the participants held their
partners’ hand during the experiment, their brain regions associated
with fear attenuation were activated. This finding indicates that
offering social support through physical touch better enabled them to
cope with the stressful experience.
On the flip side, loneliness and having a small social network correspond with a lower antibody response
to the influenza vaccine, compared to feeling a strong sense of social
connection. Socially isolated patients with coronary artery disease have
lower survival rates
than socially connected patients, even after controlling for
demographics, disease severity, and psychological distress. One in three
individuals is chronically lonely and therefore twice as likely to say they have poor health. This is especially alarming given that the number of people who have no one to confide in tripled between 1985 and 2004, putting a large portion of the population at risk for poor health.
Evidently, just as we prioritize exercise and nutrition, we ought to
prioritize quality time with loved ones; just as we avoid unhealthy
habits like smoking, we should make effort to avoid isolation and to
counter social exclusion. And even if you don’t want to hug hundreds of
strangers (although I recommend trying it), don’t underestimate the
healing power of touch.
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/a-hug-a-day-keeps-the-doctor-away/